|

Adaptation of people with disabilities using the assistive devices

Authors: Pogrebnyak Y.N.
Published in issue: #7(84)/2023
DOI: 10.18698/2541-8009-2023-7-914


Category: Humanities | Chapter: Social sciences

Keywords: disabilities, trends, modern technologies, inclusion, assistive devices classification, adaptation of people with disabilities, assistive devices, adaptation problems
Published: 06.07.2023

Adaptation of people with disabilities could appear to be a significant challenge. These people may face obstacles and restrictions in their daily lives, such as climbing stairs or using the public transportation. Such restrictions could lead to exclusion and alienation, which would negatively affect health and well-being of the people with disabilities. This article is devoted to the problems of adaptation of such people and analysis of possibilities in using new technologies, including the assistive devices, to solve these problems. Besides, it considers various development areas that are able to assist these people in successful adaptation in the modern society ensuring inclusiveness and accessibility.


References

[1] Federal’nyy zakon “Ob obrazovanii v Rossiyskoy Federatsii” [Federal Law “On Education in Russian Federation”]. Moscow, Eksmo Publ., 2016, 876 p. (In Russ.).

[2] Ob utverzhdenii gosudarstvennoy programmy Rossiyskoy Federatsii «Dostupnaya sreda. Postanovlenie ot 29 marta 2019 goda no. 363 [Decree “On approval of the state program of Russian Federation “Accessible environment” dated March 29, 2019 no. 363]. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/554102819 (accessed April 15, 2023).

[3] Trebovaniya k organizatsii obrazovatel’nogo protsessa dlya obucheniya invalidov i lits s ogranichennymi vozmozhnostyami zdorov’ya v professional’nykh obrazovatel’nykh organizatsiyakh, v tom chisle osnashchennosti obrazovatel’nogo protsessa [Requirements for the organization of the educational process for the training of people with disabilities and persons with disabilities in professional educational organizations, including the equipment of the educational process]. URL: https://legalacts.ru/doc/pismo-minobrnauki-rossii-ot-18032014-n-06-281/ (accessed April 15, 2023).

[4] Borozinets N.M., Shapovalov V.K., Kozlovskaya G.Yu. et al. Inclusive approach as a new paradigm in Russian higher education: facts and patterns of development. Razvitie inklyuzii v vysshem obrazovanii: setevoy podkhod: sb. st. [Developing inclusive higher education: the network approach]. Moscow, MGPPU Publ., 2018, pp. 14–21. (In Russ.).

[5] Alekhina S.V. The main issue of the development of inclusive education at the present stage. Inklyuzivnoe obrazovanie: rezul’taty, opyt, perspektivy. III Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakticheskaya konf.: sb. mater. [Inclusive education: results, experience, prospects. III International scientific and practical conference: collection of materials]. Moscow, MSUPE Publ., 2015, pp. 20–24. (In Russ.).

[6] Filipovich E.I., Borozinets N.M. Assistive technologies in practical higher education of person with disabilities. Special education, 2019, no. 1, pp. 113–122. (In Russ.). http://doi.org/10.26170/sp19-01-10

[7] Kulakova E.V. Application of assistive technology in the practice of inclusive education of children with hearing impairments. Special education, 2014, no. 2, pp. 21–29. (In Russ.).

[8] Tavlykaeva A. R., Varfolomeeva T. N. Adaptive computer technology for people with disabilities. Novye informatsionnye tekhnologii v obrazovanii i nauke. Mater. X mezhdunar. nauch.-prakticheskoy konf.: sb. tr. [New information technologies in education and science. Materials of the X International Scientific and Practical Conference: Proceedings]. Ekaterinburg, RSVPU Publ., 2017, pp. 433–438. (In Russ.).

[9] Karpov A.A. Assistive information technologies based on audio-visual speech interfaces. Trudy SPIIRAN, 2013, no. 4 (27), pp. 114–129. (In Russ.).

[10] Borovikova Ya.V. Resource training center for teaching the disabled and people with special health needs in the system of inclusive secondary vocational education: a regional perspective. Izvestiya VGPU, 2019, no. 4 (285), pp. 16–19. (In Russ.).

[11] Bashaev S.V., Gorelik V.V. Problems of social adaptation of persons with disabilities in modern society. International research journal, 2016, no. 4 (46), pp. 131–134. (In Russ.). http://doi.org/10.18454/IRJ.2016.46.155

[12] Dobrovol’skaya T.A., Shabalina N.B. Disabled person and society: socio-psychological integration. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya, 1991, no. 5, pp. 3–8. (In Russ.).

[13] Tavrov E.A. The socio-psychological aspects of social adaptation of people with disabilities. Izvestiya Tul’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Gumanitarnye nauki, 2015, no. 3, pp. 109–112. (In Russ.).